Agriculture and Food

Farming is one of the most important topics covered in NCERT Class 4 – The World Around Us. The book explains how food reaches our plates through the hard work of farmers.

Students learn about:

• Growing crops

• Use of soil and water

• Agricultural tools and machines like tractors

• Importance of farmers in society

The textbook helps children appreciate rural life and understand the value of food.

Transport and Communication

Modern life is made easier through transport and communication. NCERT Class 4 – The World Around Us introduces different means of transport:

• Road transport – cars, buses, bicycles

• Rail transport – trains

• Air transport – aeroplanes

• Water transport – boats and ships

The textbook also explains communication tools such as mobile phones, computers, and the internet. These lessons help children understand how technology connects people across distances.

Science and Technology in Daily Life

Technology plays an important role in today’s world. The NCERT textbook shows how machines and tools help humans in daily activities such as farming, education, banking, and travel.

Examples include:

• Computers for learning

• ATMs for banking

• Machines in factories

• Tractors in agriculture

Students are taught to use technology wisely and responsibly.

Energy and Renewable Resources

Energy is needed for all activities. NCERT Class 4 – The World Around Us introduces children to renewable energy sources such as:

• Solar energy

• Wind energy

• Water energy

These sources are clean and environment-friendly. The book encourages students to prefer renewable energy to protect the Earth from pollution.

Caring for the Environment

Environmental protection is a key message of NCERT Class 4 – The World Around Us. Children learn simple habits to protect nature, such as:

• Saving water

• Keeping surroundings clean

• Reducing waste

• Reusing and recycling materials

• Planting trees

These lessons help develop eco-friendly behaviour from a young age.

Health, Games, and Physical Activity

The textbook also highlights the importance of health and fitness. Playing outdoor games keeps the body active and the mind fresh. Team sports teach cooperation, discipline, and friendship.

A healthy lifestyle and a clean environment together ensure a happy life.

Learning Through Pictures and Activities

One of the best features of NCERT Class 4 – The World Around Us is its attractive illustrations and engaging activities. Pictures of villages, cities, farms, machines, and children at play make learning enjoyable.

Activity-based learning encourages:

• Observation

• Thinking skills

• Creativity

• Environmental awareness

  Values and Life Skills

Beyond knowledge, NCERT Class 4 – The World Around Us focuses on building values such as:

• Respect for nature

• Kindness towards animals

• Responsibility towards society

• Teamwork and cooperation

These values help children grow into responsible and caring citizens.

Conclusion

NCERT Class 4 – The World Around Us is a thoughtfully designed textbook that helps young learners understand their surroundings in a meaningful way. It connects nature, humans, and technology through simple explanations and real-life examples.

By promoting awareness, responsibility, and curiosity, the book prepares children to protect the environment and contribute positively to society. Truly, our world is wondrous—and through education, we can learn to care for it better.