Hindi
By NCERT
The NCERT Class 2 Hindi Textbook plays a vital role in the early education of children in India. Language is more than a subject taught in school; it is the foundation of communication, expression, and understanding the world. At the primary level, language education plays a crucial role in shaping a child’s thinking, confidence, and creativity. Keeping these goals in mind, the NCERT Class 2 Hindi textbook “Sarangi” has been carefully designed to make learning Hindi simple, enjoyable, and meaningful for young learners. “Sarangi” is not just a textbook—it is a learning companion that introduces children to the beauty of the Hindi language through stories, poems, pictures, and interactive activities. The book focuses on joyful learning rather than rote memorization, ensuring that children develop a natural interest in reading and expressing themselves in Hindi.
The NCERT Class 2 Hindi Textbook plays a vital role in the early education of children in India. Language is more than just a subject taught in school; it is the foundation of communication, expression, and understanding the world around us. At the primary level, language education is crucial in shaping a child’s thinking, confidence, and creativity. Keeping these goals in mind, the NCERT Class 2 Hindi textbook, “Sarangi,” has been carefully designed to make learning Hindi simple, enjoyable, and meaningful for young learners.
“Sarangi” is not just a textbook—it is a learning companion that introduces children to the beauty of the Hindi language through stories, poems, pictures, and interactive activities. The book focuses on joyful learning rather than rote memorization, ensuring that children develop a natural interest in reading and expressing themselves in Hindi.
About NCERT and the Textbook “Sarangi”
The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) is India’s premier organization responsible for developing school textbooks and academic resources. NCERT books are widely followed by CBSE schools and are also used as reference material by many State Boards across the country.
The Class 2 Hindi textbook “Sarangi” has been prepared in accordance with the National Curriculum Framework (NCF). It is designed specifically for children aged 6–7 years, keeping in mind their cognitive development, curiosity, and learning pace. The content is age-appropriate, engaging, and closely connected to a child’s everyday experiences.
Objectives of the NCERT Class 2 Hindi Book
The primary objectives of the Hindi textbook “Sarangi” are:
To develop basic reading and comprehension skills in Hindi
To strengthen listening and speaking abilities
To build a strong vocabulary using familiar words
To encourage creative thinking and imagination
To introduce moral values and social awareness in a simple way
Instead of focusing on complex grammar rules, the book allows children to learn Hindi naturally through exposure, practice, and interaction.
The book is thoughtfully structured to keep children interested and motivated throughout the learning process.
The poems included in “Sarangi” are short, rhythmic, and easy to remember. They help children:
Improve pronunciation and fluency
Develop a sense of rhythm in language
Enhance memory and listening skills
Most poems are based on themes such as nature, family, animals, and daily life, making them relatable and enjoyable for young learners.
The stories in the textbook are written in simple language and often convey important life lessons such as kindness, honesty, cooperation, and respect. Through these stories, children learn to:
Understand sentence structure
Improve reading comprehension
Connect language learning with real-life values
The stories encourage children to think, reflect, and express their thoughts in their own words.
One of the most appealing features of “Sarangi” is its colourful and child-friendly illustrations. Visuals play a vital role in early education. These illustrations:
Help children understand the meaning of the text
Support slow or beginner readers
Make lessons more engaging and enjoyable
Pictures often tell a story even before the words are read, helping children develop imagination and curiosity.
Each lesson is followed by simple and interactive exercises such as:
Fill in the blanks
Match words with pictures
Oral discussion questions
Picture-based speaking activities
These activities promote active learning, allowing children to participate, think, and respond instead of passively memorizing content.
The language used in “Sarangi” is clear, simple, and suitable for Class 2 students. The vocabulary is drawn from a child’s immediate environment—home, school, nature, and social surroundings. Difficult or unfamiliar words are avoided, ensuring that children feel confident while reading.
The gradual progression in difficulty helps learners improve naturally without feeling stressed or overwhelmed.
Importance of “Sarangi” in a Child’s Learning Journey
A solid foundation in Hindi at the primary level helps students perform better in higher classes. “Sarangi” prepares children for advanced reading and writing in later grades.
Through reading aloud, reciting poems, and participating in discussions, children gain confidence in speaking and expressing their thoughts in Hindi.
Stories, poems, and picture-based activities nurture imagination and creative thinking, which are essential skills for overall development.
Many lessons subtly introduce values such as empathy, sharing, respect for elders, and care for nature, helping shape a child’s character.
The effectiveness of the “Sarangi” textbook increases when teachers and parents actively support the learning process.
Read stories aloud with proper expression
Encourage children to speak and ask questions
Use pictures for discussion and storytelling
Read lessons together at home
Help children recite poems
Appreciate small efforts to build confidence
A supportive learning environment at school and home makes language learning more enjoyable and effective.
NCERT provides the “Sarangi” textbook in free PDF format, which offers several advantages:
Easy access anytime and anywhere
Useful for revision and practice
Can be used on mobile phones, tablets, and laptops
Acts as a backup if the printed book is lost
Environment-friendly learning option
Digital access ensures uninterrupted learning for students.
Compared to many private textbooks, NCERT books are:
Designed by subject experts
Child-centric and concept-based
Free from unnecessary academic pressure
Aligned with national education goals
“Sarangi” focuses on meaningful learning rather than marks, making it an ideal Hindi textbook for Class 2 students.
The NCERT Class 2 Hindi textbook “Sarangi” is a thoughtfully crafted book that makes learning Hindi a joyful and enriching experience for young learners. Through simple language, engaging stories, rhythmic poems, colourful illustrations, and interactive activities, the book nurtures a child’s language skills while also promoting creativity and moral values.
At a stage when children are naturally curious and eager to learn, “Sarangi” provides the perfect balance of education and enjoyment. It not only strengthens the foundation of the Hindi language but also contributes to the overall development of the child.
In every sense, “Sarangi” truly lives up to its goal of making Hindi learning meaningful, enjoyable, and child-friendly.